Azaleas are some of the best landscaping shrubs. They are easy to grow, drought tolerant, and colorful. Most azaleas are evergreen so they provide year-round interest. There are new varieties of azaleas that bloom in multiple seasons, tolerate full sun, and are pest and disease resistant. Landscaping with azaleas is a breeze. These plants don’t ask for much as far as maintenance, but give us so much beauty!
Landscaping with Azaleas
How Fast Do Azaleas Grow?
The growth rate of azaleas can vary a good bit from variety to variety and environment to environment. But these plants do tend to grow fairly fast for their size, especially when they are young. In fact, they can grow up to a foot in height and/or width in a growing season under ideal conditions. So they will fill out fairly quickly in your landscape, taking only about 4 or 5 years to get to full size from a 3 gallon plant. Some dwarf azaleas will grow faster outward than upward. I have some intermediate Encore Azaleas we just planted 2 months ago that have already put on at least a few inches of growth! Thank you, North Carolina spring! I would guess that most of these newer varieties are going to average about 4 to 6 inches of upward and/or outward growth per year since they tend to be smaller azaleas.
How Long Do Azaleas Bloom?
Traditional azaleas' full bloom cycle is only about 3 weeks in spring. Fortunately for us, there are new varieties like Encore that bloom in spring and re-bloom in summer AND fall! Yes, that’s right! 3 seasons of gorgeous azalea flowers.
What To Plant With Azaleas
Azaleas seem to fit into most landscapes and complement just about everything. I really like azaleas with plants that make them stand out more with stark contrast. Keep in mind that azaleas enjoy acidic soil and often prefer some shade when choosing companion plants for them. However, our favorites, the Encore azaleas can grow in full sun Just about any traditional evergreen plant will enjoy the same soil.
I like pairing azaleas with junipers of any type from ground cover to shrub to tree. Ornamental grasses are super easy to grow and offer great texture and strong contrast to azaleas. They also tolerate a pretty wide range of soil pH including acidic. I love Maiden Grass (miscanthus), Pink Muhly Grass, and Shenandoah Switchgrass. Most ferns, hostas, and heuchera plants work great with azaleas. These plants can grow in acidic conditions and enjoy shade. Another unique plant that enjoys these conditions and would be a fabulous friend to your azalea is the pieris. I recommend the Mountain Snow Pieris or the Pieris Mountain Fire.
Planting Azaleas In The Landscape
Planting azaleas in your landscape is fairly straightforward. Just be sure to avoid planting them too deep. The soil line of the plant should be just slightly higher than your existing soil line.
Water your plants deeply when planting and once daily for the next few days. Then water thoroughly about twice per week for the next month. You can cut back to once weekly for the rest of the establishment period (another month or so).
Fertilize with our slow release fertilizer when planting to give your azalea bushes a boost. It will not burn your plant’s roots like other harsh fertilizers.
Landscaping with Azaleas
Because there are different sizes of azaleas, they can be used for different purposes in the landscape. The most common use of azaleas is as foundation plants, but they also look great in other areas of the landscape. Sun tolerant azaleas can be used just about anywhere. I like them for borders, hedges, containers, and in mixed beds. Consider mixing a small dwarf variety like the Autumn Chiffon Encore Azalea with a taller intermediate variety like Autumn Twist for a nice layered look.
My Top Picks
Autumn Angel Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 7-10
Mature size: 2 to 3 feet tall and wide
Autumn Belle Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 6-9
Mature size: 4 to 5 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide
Autumn Chiffon Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 7-10
Mature size: 2 to 3 feet tall and wide
Autumn Empress Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 6-10
Mature size: 4 feet tall and 3 feet wide
Autumn Fire Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 6-9
Mature size: 2.5 feet tall and 3 feet wide
Autumn Lilac Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 6-10
Mature size: 3 feet tall and 3.5 feet wide
Autumn Moonlight Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 6-10
Mature size: 5 feet tall and 4 feet wide
Autumn Sunset Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 6-10
Mature Size: 3 feet tall and 4 feet wide
Autumn Twist Encore Azalea
Growing Zones: 7-10
Mature size: 4 to 5 feet tall and wide
Hardy Gardenia Azalea
Growing Zones: 7-9
Mature size: 2 to 4 feet tall and wide
Pink Gumpo Azalea
Growing Zones: 6-10
Mature size: 1 to 2 feet tall and 2 to 3 feet wide
Red Ruffle Azalea
Growing Zones: 7-9
Mature size: 3 to 5 feet tall and wide
White Gumpo Azalea
Growing Zones: 6-10
Mature size: 1 to 2 feet tall and 2 to 3 feet wide
Now you are ready to landscape with azaleas. These common, but exciting plants, can transform your yard and home. The best part is that they are easy to grow. Browse our huge selection of Azaleas and Encore Azaleas. Happy planting!
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